Advance parole is a permit that allows non-citizens who do not have a valid immigrant visa to re-enter the United States after traveling abroad. It is typically issued by U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) to individuals who have applied for adjustment of status (a green card) and must leave the country temporarily. Without advance parole, leaving the United States can result in the abandonment of your adjustment application.
This blog will explore advanced parole, its benefits, and the step-by-step application process to help you navigate the complexities of maintaining your immigration status while traveling overseas.
How Long Does Advance Parole Processing Time Taken?
The processing time for advance parole can vary depending on several factors, such as the USCIS workload, the accuracy of the application, and any additional documentation required. Typically, it takes around 3 to 5 months for the application to be processed.
During this period, the applicant’s travel plans should be flexible, as traveling without the approved document may lead to complications upon re-entry. Staying informed through USCIS updates and maintaining close communication with your immigration lawyer can help you navigate this process more effectively.
What is USCIS Services for Emergency Advance Parole 30 Days?
In urgent situations, individuals may need to travel abroad on short notice. For such cases, USCIS offers emergency advance parole, which can be processed within 30 days. To qualify, applicants must demonstrate a compelling reason for immediate travel, such as a medical emergency or a family crisis.
It’s essential to provide substantial evidence to support the claim, such as a doctor’s note or an urgent letter from a family member. An expedited appointment at a local USCIS office may be required to handle the emergency request efficiently.
Can I Apply for Travel Document Online?
You can apply for a travel document online through the USCIS website. The form typically required is Form I-131, which covers various travel documents, including advance parole. Applying online offers the convenience of submitting your application from anywhere and tracking its progress through the USCIS portal.
Make sure to accurately fill out all required fields and upload the necessary documentation. Paying the application fee online also speeds up the process. Check the USCIS website for detailed instructions and guidelines to ensure a smooth application process.
How Do I Apply for Advance Parole? A Step-by-Step Guide
Below are step-by-step guide for how do I apply for advance parole:
Step 1: Complete Form I-131
Form I-131 officially recognized the Application for Travel Document, essential for your travel permit request. You can complete it online by creating a My USCIS account or on paper by downloading and printing the form from the USCIS website. You’ll need your Alien Registration Number (A) to complete the application.
Step 2: Gather Fees & Supporting Documents
Once you’ve filled out Form I-131, gather the $575 filing fee and required supporting documents:
- Receipt notice from USCIS for Form I-485.
- Two passport-style photos.
- USCIS-issued document showing your current immigration status.
- A copy of a government-issued ID, such as a passport or driver’s license.
- Marriage certificate (if applying based on your spouse’s pending green card).
- Child’s birth certificate (if applying for a child).
- Declaration of Support Letter explaining your travel reasons.
Step 3: Submit Your Application
Submit Form I-131 and supporting documents online through My USCIS or by mail to the appropriate USCIS lockbox. The filing address depends on your location and mail service.
Processing Time for Advance Parole
The average processing time for advance parole ranges from 3 to 5 months, although it can vary. Factors influencing this timeframe include:
- The volume of applications USCIS is handling.
- The completeness of your application.
- Any additional security checks that may be required.
Keeping an eye on USCIS processing time updates can provide a better estimate. Applicants should plan accordingly and avoid making travel arrangements until the advance parole document is in hand to prevent any potential issues with re-entry into the United States.
How Much is Form I-131 Fee?
The fee for filing Form I-131, which is used to apply for a travel document, varies depending on the type of document you are requesting. The fee is generally $575, but it’s essential to verify the current fee on the USCIS website as it can change. Some applicants may be eligible for a fee waiver based on financial hardship, and they can submit Form I-912 along with their application. Always check the latest guidelines and ensure that you include the correct fee to avoid delays in processing your application.
Why Is My I-131 Taking So Long?
Several factors can contribute to delays in the processing of Form I-131. High application volumes can slow down the process, as can incomplete or inaccurate applications that require additional information or clarification. Security and background checks may also add to the delay. Ensuring your application is thorough and accurate is crucial to avoid unnecessary delays. Regularly checking the status of your application on the USCIS website and consulting with your immigration attorney can help keep you informed and possibly expedite the process.
Conclusion
In conclusion, advance parole is crucial to maintaining your immigration status while traveling abroad. The process can be complex and time-consuming, but with proper preparation and guidance from an experienced immigration lawyer, you can navigate it successfully. Keep informed of updates and changes in USCIS procedures to ensure a smooth application process and avoid potential issues. Remember to plan and allow enough processing time before making travel arrangements to prevent complications upon re-entry into the United States. So, use all available resources and consult with a knowledgeable attorney when applying for advance parole or any other travel document.