Becoming a citizen of a new country is an exciting journey, but it often comes with various costs that potential applicants need to consider.
Understanding these expenses is crucial for proper financial planning and to ensure a smooth application process.
In this blog post, we will delve into the how much does it cost to be a us citizen and the various fees associated with becoming a naturalized citizen in the United States.
Whether you’re thinking of becoming a citizen for study, work, or personal reasons, this guide will help you navigate the financial aspects of your path to citizenship.
How Much Does It Cost to Become a Citizen in US?
The cost to become a U.S. citizen primarily involves fees for the naturalization process. This process not only includes the cost of the application itself but also several additional expenses that can add up.
Here’s a comprehensive breakdown of the key cost to become a us citizen of 2024, along with some additional details to help you navigate the financial aspects of becoming a U.S. citizen:
Form N-400, Application for Naturalization
Filing Fee: $640. This fee is required to process your application and is non-refundable, even if your application is denied. It covers the administrative costs associated with reviewing and processing your application.
Biometric Services Fee: $85. This fee covers the cost of collecting your fingerprints, photograph, and signature, which are required for background checks. These biometrics are crucial for verifying your identity and ensuring the security of the naturalization process.
Total Cost: $725. This combined cost is a significant part of the naturalization process and is necessary to move forward with your application. It’s important to budget for this expense as it is a mandatory part of the application process.
Additional Costs
English and Civics Classes: The cost for these classes can vary based on location and provider. Some community organizations and non-profits offer free or low-cost classes to help applicants prepare for the naturalization test. Investing in these classes can significantly improve your chances of passing the test on the first try. These classes often provide valuable resources such as study guides, practice tests, and one-on-one tutoring.
Legal Assistance: Hiring an immigration attorney or accredited representative can provide valuable guidance and increase the likelihood of a successful application. Fees for legal assistance can vary widely based on the complexity of your case and the experience of the attorney. Some organizations offer free or low-cost legal assistance to those who qualify. Legal assistance can help you navigate the intricate details of immigration law, ensuring that your application is complete and accurate.
Passport Fees: After becoming a citizen, you might want to apply for a U.S. passport. As of 2024, the cost for a first-time adult passport book is $165. This includes the application fee and the execution fee. Obtaining a passport will allow you to travel internationally and serve as proof of your U.S. citizenship.
Possible Fee Waivers or Reductions
Fee Waiver: If you meet certain income requirements or other eligibility criteria, you may qualify for a fee waiver. You can request this by submitting Form I-912, Request for Fee Waiver. This can significantly reduce the financial burden of the naturalization process. A fee waiver can help make the naturalization process more accessible to low-income applicants.
Reduced Fee: Certain applicants may be eligible for a reduced filing fee of $320 (plus the $85 biometric fee) if they meet specific income guidelines. This reduction can make the process more accessible to those with limited financial resources. It’s important to check the eligibility criteria for reduced fees to determine if you qualify.
Other Expenses
Travel Costs: If you need to travel to attend interviews, biometrics appointments, or the naturalization ceremony, you should consider the costs for transportation and accommodation. These costs can be substantial, especially if you live far from the nearest USCIS office. Planning your travel arrangements in advance can help minimize these expenses.
Document Preparation: Costs for obtaining necessary documents, such as birth certificates, translations, and passport photos, can also add up. Ensuring that all documents are correctly prepared and submitted can prevent delays in your application process. Accurate document preparation is essential to avoid any potential issues with your application.
Time and Effort
Study Time: Preparing for the naturalization test requires a significant amount of time and effort. Studying U.S. history, government, and civics will be essential to passing the test. Allocating dedicated time each week for study sessions can help you retain information better and be well-prepared for the test.
Test Preparation Resources: There are various resources available, both free and paid, that can help you prepare for the test. Utilizing these resources can improve your chances of success. Many online platforms offer mock tests, interactive lessons, and study materials to help you succeed.
Community Support
Support Groups: Many communities have support groups or networks that help individuals through the naturalization process. Engaging with these groups can provide moral support, advice, and practical assistance. Support groups can connect you with others who are also pursuing naturalization, creating a sense of camaraderie and shared experience.
You May Be Eligible for a Fee Reduction or Waiver
To apply for U.S. citizenship, you may be eligible for a fee reduction or waiver to help manage the costs. Here’s what you need to know:
U.S. Citizenship Application Fee Reduction
- Eligibility: To qualify for a fee reduction, your total annual household income must be no more than 400% of the Federal Poverty Guidelines.
- Application Process: Use the new N-400 form (available from USCIS) and submit a paper application. Fill out part 10 of the N-400 form and provide all supporting materials. The reduced fee is $380.
- Important Note: Online fee reduction processing is not available as of April 1st, 2024.
- Rejection and Resubmission: If your application is denied, you will receive a notice to resubmit the application with the proper fee. The reduced fee payment will be returned along with the application for resubmission.
U.S. Citizenship Application Fee Waiver
- Eligibility: You must demonstrate that your total annual household income is at or below 150% of the Federal Poverty Guidelines or that you have a significant financial hardship (such as medical expenses, unemployment, or receiving a means-tested benefit).
- Application Process: File Form I-912 with supporting materials along with Form N-400.
- Approval Rate: Approximately 80% of all USCIS fee waiver requests are approved, and about 20% of all citizenship applicants receive an approved fee waiver.
Additional Costs and Assistance
- Legal Professionals: Immigration legal support for form filing can cost between $500 – $1,200, but pro-bono services may be available.
- Online Application Assistance: Services like Citizen path or Boundless cost between $150 – $350 per application (excluding USCIS fees).
- Nonprofit Immigration Service Organizations: Local providers often offer free or low-cost assistance, including classes and clinics.
Tips to Reduce Costs
- Use Online Legal Review Services: These cost $150 – $350 and can save money compared to hiring a private attorney.
- Seek Nonprofit Assistance: Look for DOJ-accredited organizations that offer free or low-cost services.
Summary
Now it is ending with how much does it cost to get us citizenship. The total cost to obtain U.S. citizenship can range from $725 to over $1,000 per person. This includes the application fee, Biometrics fee, and other potential expenses such as travel costs and document preparation.
However, there are options available for fee waivers or reductions that can make the process more affordable for eligible individuals.
It’s essential to plan ahead and understand all associated costs before beginning the naturalization process.
With careful budgeting and utilizing resources available, you can achieve your goal of becoming a U.S. citizen without breaking the bank.